Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-DFlash2

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This repository contains the DFlash 2 draft model for Qwen/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B. It is not a standalone language model: it runs inside a speculative decoding server and drafts tokens for the target model to verify.

DFlash 2 is a block-diffusion drafter for speculative decoding. It predicts a whole block of tokens in a single pass and keeps the top candidates at every position. A lightweight selector then traces one coherent path through them. Two-tap dynamic convolutions in the backbone keep the draft from decaying toward the end of the block. Decoding is lossless: greedy output matches the target model exactly, and sampling preserves its distribution.

DFlash 2: parallel block drafting with a candidate path selector

Quick Start

Serve with SGLang:

pip install "sglang[all] @ git+https://github.com/sgl-project/sglang.git#subdirectory=python"

python -m sglang.launch_server \
  --model-path Qwen/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B \
  --speculative-algorithm DFLASH \
  --speculative-draft-model-path incoai/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-DFlash2 \
  --speculative-num-draft-tokens 8 \
  --attention-backend flashinfer \
  --speculative-draft-attention-backend fa4

Or with vLLM:

pip install -U "vllm @ git+https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm.git@refs/pull/52816/head"

vllm serve Qwen/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B \
  --speculative-config '{
    "method": "dflash",
    "model": "incoai/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-DFlash2",
    "num_speculative_tokens": 7
  }'

See the blog post for other engines and more details.

Evaluation

  • Runtime: SGLang on one NVIDIA GB300, with FlashInfer for target attention and FlashAttention 4 for draft attention
  • Speculation block size: 8 (7 draft tokens per verification step)
  • Sampling: temperature 1.0, top-p 0.95, top-k 20, presence penalty 0.0, repetition penalty 1.0, with thinking enabled
  • Maximum new tokens: 4096
  • Requests: 32 per dataset and concurrency, with seed 42 for prompt selection
  • Prompts: benchmark formatting from z-lab/dflash; MT-Bench uses the first turn

We compare autoregressive decoding, Qwen3.6's built-in MTP with seven speculative steps, and DFlash 2. Both speculative methods propose seven draft tokens per verification step.

Acceptance Length

Acceptance length is the per-request mean of completion tokens divided by verification steps at concurrency 1. Higher is better.

Task MTP DFlash 2
GSM8K 4.92 5.21
MATH-500 5.02 5.34
HumanEval 4.44 4.90
MBPP 4.36 4.76
MT-Bench 4.26 4.41

Throughput

Throughput is total output tokens divided by end-to-end wall time. Each cell shows output tok/s (speedup vs. autoregressive).

Concurrency 1

Task Autoregressive MTP DFlash 2
GSM8K 358.6 505.1 (1.41×) 670.0 (1.87×)
MATH-500 358.8 542.1 (1.51×) 749.4 (2.09×)
HumanEval 358.7 480.1 (1.34×) 680.3 (1.90×)
MBPP 361.0 474.2 (1.31×) 660.1 (1.83×)
MT-Bench 360.5 425.4 (1.18×) 550.0 (1.53×)

Concurrency 8

Task Autoregressive MTP DFlash 2
GSM8K 1,524.0 1,850.0 (1.21×) 2,323.7 (1.52×)
MATH-500 1,600.0 2,391.2 (1.49×) 3,018.2 (1.89×)
HumanEval 1,595.9 2,126.1 (1.33×) 2,814.4 (1.76×)
MBPP 1,503.4 2,024.6 (1.35×) 2,532.5 (1.68×)
MT-Bench 1,460.6 1,727.4 (1.18×) 2,146.2 (1.47×)

Concurrency 32

Task Autoregressive MTP DFlash 2
GSM8K 2,499.4 2,957.5 (1.18×) 3,971.2 (1.59×)
MATH-500 3,432.0 5,201.4 (1.52×) 6,483.1 (1.89×)
HumanEval 3,060.7 4,361.9 (1.43×) 5,621.9 (1.84×)
MBPP 2,777.0 3,700.0 (1.33×) 5,025.9 (1.81×)
MT-Bench 2,535.3 3,082.5 (1.22×) 3,705.5 (1.46×)

License

This model is released under the Apache License 2.0.

Citation

If you find DFlash 2 useful, please cite:

@misc{inco2026dflash2,
  title  = {{DFlash 2: Keep Drafting Parallel}},
  author = {{Inco AI}},
  year   = {2026},
  month  = {August},
  url    = {https://inco.ai/blog/dflash2/}
}

Please also cite the original DFlash paper:

@inproceedings{chen2026dflash,
  title     = {{DFlash: Block Diffusion for Flash Speculative Decoding}},
  author    = {Chen, Jian and Liang, Yesheng and Liu, Zhijian},
  booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)},
  year      = {2026}
}
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